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Change Your Life
Core Stability
Cross Training
Custom Coaching
Endurance
Form
Galloway RunWalk Method
Hard-Easy
Heart Rate Monitoring
Hot Yoga
Hydration
Injury Prevention
Massage
Nutrition 101
Nutrition - Optimal Training Diet
Official Training Manual
Pace
Physical Therapy
Reasons to Run
Safety
Shoes, Gear and Apparel
Speed Training
Strategic Fuel/Hydration Plans
Stretching
Treadmills
Weight Loss
Weight Training
Useful Websites |
Resources and Basic Training Information
Much of your success in athletic training is based on
how well you research and implement training and coaching
information. Your first challenge is to find the information,
then second to understand the information, and finally to
implement your new information. A great deal of
implemented information is required to get to the starting line
of your goal event, and the training process of obtaining
the information, implementing it, making mistakes, learning from
mistakes and then re-implementing... is a lifetime process of
changing your life.
Change Your Life
Progress requires
change. If an elite athlete sets a goal to shave a few
seconds off her personal best time, she'll need to make
some changes in her life. She might need to eat better,
sleep better, train harder or get more rest. If a couch
potato decides to take back his life, he'll need to make
some basic changes in his life.
Google Keywords: "change your life"
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Core Stability
Everything tied
to the hip... muscles, tendons, connective tissues, the
pelvic floor, everything attached to the abdomen and
spine... the strength of these core structures
determines your core stability. Special exercises that
you can do almost anywhere will strengthen your core and
improve your skeletal performance and help prevent
injury. Google Keywords: "core stability"
running walking
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Cross Training
The concept of
specificity means that if you are training for a running
event, then you specifically train by running. Cross
training means that you add or replace some of your
specific running with a different exercise. Thus, you
might run three times in a week instead of four, and in
place of the fourth you might ride the bike, work some
weights, swim or do hot yoga. The cross training helps
to achieve a fuller range of muscle strength and helps
prevent injury, and the choice of cross training
activity is a strategic decision made with your coach.
An elite athlete might cross train completely different
than the coach potato. Google
Keywords:
"cross training" running walking
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Endurance
Endurance is
required for longer distances and you have endurance
when your body is strong and you know how to keep it in
the fat burning zone for an extended period, thus
avoiding the classic "bonk" of depleted carbohydrate
stores and accumulations of lactic acid.
Google Keywords: endurance, "fat burning"
, bonk, "the wall"
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Form
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Galloway RunWalk Method
Fact: Every
athlete's pace-per-mile gets slower as the distance
increases.
Fact: Adding a structured walking routine to your longer
distances results in faster over-all times with fewer
injuries.
Google Keywords: "Galloway run walk
method"
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Google
Enables internet
users to search the World Wide Web for specific
information, and to find pages and pages and pages of
similar information. Once you know the basics of Google
search, you'll want to try Advanced Search, which offers
numerous options for making your searches more precise
and getting more useful results.
Google Keywords: Google, "google advanced search"
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Group Support
Most of us are
closer to the couch potato above than we are to the
elite athlete in the magnitude of change needed to
achieve our goal, and we all know how painful change can
be... initially at least. In fact, only about one in
nine people can implement effective change when change
really matters. Seeking support of others, and
supporting one another in a common pursuit of positive
change will increase the probability that changes and
progresses are made. Few people want to train for a
marathon alone. Group support works.
Google Keywords:
"Group
Support" changes difficult
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Hard-Easy
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Heart Rate Monitoring
Monitoring your heart rate
and training within specific rate zones is credited with
improving athlete’s performance and prolonging their
careers. Effective heart rate training results in higher
performance at lower heart rates, fewer injuries, less
fatigue and faster recovery.
Google Keywords: "heart rate training" running
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Hot Yoga
Hot Yoga is a
carefully selected and scientifically organized series
of postures taken from the hundreds of yoga poses which
have been practiced for over 5,000 years. The series has
been arranged into a standing and floor series to
optimally work all the muscles, ligaments and tendons of
the human body. The series moves fresh, oxygenated blood
to each organ and muscle fiber. Hot Yoga is conducted in
a heated space because heat relaxes the muscles,
significantly increasing flexibility and preventing
injury and accelerates calorie burn. The profuse
sweating includes increased cardiovascular activity and
the detoxifying effect on the bladder, skin and other
organs. Your first experience will be very challenging
but you'll see significant results as a runner and
walker: reduced stress, improved balance and
flexibility, strength and muscle tone.
Google Keywords: "hot yoga" and "bikram
hot yoga"
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Hydration
Water comprises
40-60% of our total body weight. A properly hydrated
human urinates pale yellow to clear in color. How's your
urine? How many times a day do you need a pee break?
Signs of dehydration in athletes is nausea or light
headed, seeing spots, tired and not sweating. How much
should you drink during exercise? 4-8 oz every 10-15
minutes. A small person (under 120-130 lbs.) drinks 4-5
oz every 10-15 minutes. A larger person (over 170 lbs.)
should drink 6-8 oz every 10-15 minutes. One small gulp
of water = (approx.) 1 to 1 1/2 oz.
Google Keywords: "hydration for athletes"
or "sports nutrition and hydration"
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Injury Prevention
The key to injury
prevention is training and progressing sensibly for YOUR
body. Listen to your body and don't take on more than
you are ready for. You can do this by slowing down.
Implement regular stretching and flexibility routines,
and also implement a cross-training routine of weights,
swim, yoga, pilates or similar activity. Alternate hard
and easy workouts, do not ramp-up too quickly, and get
medical advise and attention EARLY into any issues with
pain. Be sure to get adequate rest days, stay hydrated,
eat and sleep well. However, most people probably won't
learn good injury prevention until they have fully
appreciated what it takes to recover from an injury.
Injuries are standard for all sports.
Google Keywords: "injury prevention"
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Massage
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Nutrition 101
The standard
text-book athletic diet consists of 60% of your calories
coming from quality carbohydrates, 20% of your calories
coming from quality proteins, and 20% of your calories
coming from quality fats (60:20:20). It is recommended
to eat 5-6 small meals a day with an equal 60:20:20 mix
of carbs, protein, and fats. Athletes such as yourself
must consume extra carbohydrates and electrolytes during
endurance workouts. REQUIRED READING: Nancy
Clark's SPORTS NUTRITION GUIDEBOOK ISBN
0-7360-4602-x Google
Keywords: "sports nutrition",
"athletic nutrition", recovery, endurance, "calorie
deficit diet"
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Nutrition
- Optimal Training Diet
Your daily food choices have significant impact on
your performance, health and recovery. But it is not
just about what to eat. How you portion and time your
food intake are also important practices which make the
difference between an ordinary way of eating and a peak
performance way of eating. To download the Idaho
Nutrition Consultants document, click
here. To visit Idaho Nutrition Consultants' website,
click
here.
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Official Training Manual
We have a
training manual which captures much of the important
information presented in our program. This information
is compiled by our professional partners, and will be
available Spring 2006 or before.
To order a copy, click
here.
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Pace Determination
So you're going
for a run today. Do you know what pace (minutes per
hour) you'll run? Do you know what pace you should run,
or will you simply go out and do what you can based on
how you feel? Have you been running regularly before
today's run? Each of these are good questions to
consider when you are in training for a distance event,
and each day of training should address the question of
what pace is appropriate. For the inexperienced runner
and someone who is just now starting back again after a
long hiatus, we want you to go at a pace no faster than
you can talk in a conversation simultaneously. We want
you to go at a pace where you complete the effort and
still have gas in your tank, where you feel you could go
further. We want you to take each distance training
workout comfortably for the first 5-6 weeks of your new
training program, and feel very free to mix walking
intervals into the workout (see Galloway RunWalk above).
People just getting back into the sport of running, who
are training for a specific target goal event such as a
5K or Half Marathon, should take their training efforts
relaxed and slow. If you can get through the first 5-6
weeks of training without injury at a slow pace, then is
the time to work with your coach to add speed training
to improve your pace. We want you to discover an
injury-free pace and build a base of miles at this pace.
For more information on pace determination, attend one
of our seminars and Google
Keywords: "pace
determination"
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Physical Therapy
Physical
therapists are good people to know, especially for us
walkers and runners. They're educated in understanding
the interaction of all your body parts. Their hands-on
approach begins with examination, diagnosis, and
treatment of the immediate problem. Then they teach you
how to take care of yourself by showing you how to do
exercises and how to use your body properly to gain
strength and mobility and prevent recurring injury. We
enjoy having PTs onsite each Saturday morning.
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Race Walking
When people
approach BOISE RunWalk to teach them to race walk, they
usually fit within one of four broad categories: injured
runners looking for an alternative to the wear and tear
of running, experienced runners looking for a new sport
that provides greater competitive opportunities, fitness
walkers looking to get fitter and faster, or
non-athletes eager to immediately get off the couch and
start a fitness program. Of the four groups, the last
actually has the mental advantage. People in the first
three groups often approach race walking technique with
predetermined ideas of how fast they should be walking.
Ask any runner who has tried race walking and not
continued with it, and he or she will tell you: race
walking is difficult! While difficult is a very vague
term, it reflects the fact that the sport takes a much
greater degree of sustained focus and concentration on
technical details than running. Nevertheless, once basic
technique is mastered, race walking is actually an
easier sport to progress within because competitors
avoid the injuries that continually plague runners. If
you are interested in learning to Race Walk contact us
for the next set of available clinics and seminars.
Google Keywords: "Race Walking"
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Reasons to Run
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Safety
Running and
walking affords us many opportunities -- discovering new
areas, building a sense of independence, improving our
health -- but it also poses new threats. When we run or
walk, there are a few things that we need to keep in
mind. There are simple rules of the road, rules on the
Boise Greenbelt, and things to do in case of attack. For
basic information on safety, click here:
SAFETY
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Speed Training
Do not speed
train unless you are injury free and fully recovered
from a previous long endurance race. Speed training is
optional and should only be done by those who are
running pain-free (fatigue is okay, pain is not!). How
is speed training fit into my workout? Do the speed work
in the middle of your day's run or walk. If your
schedule calls for a 35 minute run or walk and 8x30-30,
start with about 15 minutes of easy running or walking,
followed by the eight cycles of 30 seconds fast and 30
seconds slow. Finish with about 12 minutes of easy
jogging or walking for your total of 35 minutes. Attend
one of BOISE RunWalk's clinics and seminars on Speed
Training, and look for the schedule of group-supported
speed workouts. Visit our Speed Training page click here
SPEED TRAINING. For additional
information, Google Keywords: "speed
training" and "fartleck"
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Shoes, Gear and Apparel
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Strategic Fuel and Hydration Plans
During a marathon
of half marathon, when should you consume water, GU,
PowerAde, GatorAde, extra electrolyte capsules... or
anything else you use to stay hydrated and properly
fueled? Here is Coach Mike's own proven strategic plans
developed over years of practice. The key is to develop
your own plan through experimentation. Use Mike's plans
as a guide, and bring your questions to the
DISCUSSION page or
Saturday SEMINARS.
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Stretching
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Treadmills
There is a
definite difference between running on the road and the
treadmill, with pros and cons to each. The main benefit
on the treadmill is that you don't contend with weather like
wind, snow or heat. Another benefit, the surface of a
treadmill is cushioned for impact and this helps prevent
the joint and muscle strains that are associated with
running on concrete, which works in your disfavor if you
are training for a long road race on asphalt. Another
drawback is it forces you into a four-foot-wide running
frame, and this limits your body’s range of movement.
When you run outside, your muscles and joints move
around more due to uneven ground, corners, obstacles,
wind resistance and your body’s natural efforts to
balance itself – this all helps the body to burn more
calories than it would on a treadmill. Moving within a
treadmill’s restricted space can constrain your body –
limiting the natural range in your running gait.
According to some doctors, this can cause your muscles
to tighten up and cause back, hip and knee problems in
the long term as well as during that target race event on
asphalt you're training for. So, the treadmill had a
good place in your training program, but I’d limit its
use to 40% of your total training miles or less. We've
seen some who used it for all their weekday miles, and
then during the longer Saturday miles on the road they
had various issues with IT and Plantar fasciitis. For
our winter Robie program, at least half of our longest
miles are in the hills on the actual course and we don’t
think any treadmill will prepare you for the Robie
experience during these miles, but it’s better than
nothing. Be sure to set the incline to about 3 or 4 and
even higher to simulate some hill-work.
Google Keywords: Treadmills and
Running
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Weight Loss
Running burns more calories than any other simple
exercise and has produced more weight-loss success
stories than any other activity. But the pounds don't
just magically disappear. You must be disciplined and
consistent in your training program and take a long-term
approach. To lose weight you must burn more calories
than you take in, so your choices are to run/walk more,
eat less or both. You don't have to run fast. You just
have to spend the time moving on your feet. The best
results for larger weight loss come from 25 to 30 miles
a week with a managed sports diet. If possible, run/walk
90 minutes or longer several times a week. This level of
activity and proper nutrition will boost your
metabolism, make you sleep better and have a wonderful
outcome on your entire life. Drink plenty of water. You
can cut up to 15 percent of your daily calorie intake by
substituting water for juices, colas, and similar
beverages. Don't go on a restrictive very low calorie
diet, although a suitable calorie-deficit diet under
guided instruction can work wonders. Eat breakfast and
other carbo-packed meals and snacks regularly throughout
the day. Join a group supported training program for
even better results! Google
Keywords: "calorie deficit" and training or running
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Weight Training
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Custom Coaching
BOISE RunWalk
offers custom training programs tailored to your
schedule and specific goals. Work with one of our
seasoned marathon veterans who are USATF Certified and
well accomplished athletic coaches. Call us for
details
695-7998 (top)

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